Science and the Future

TANITIM YAZISI

Science is one of the main driving forces of human development, and its future is moving in a direction that is both promising and demanding. With the rapid development of technology, science is no longer limited to laboratories; it has become an integral part of everyday life. Fields such as artificial intelligence, genetic engineering, space exploration, and quantum technologies can radically change the world in the near future.

The science of the future will be more multidisciplinary. That is, different fields will work in closer cooperation with each other, and new discoveries will arise from this cooperation. For example, the combination of Biology and Informatics leads to the emergence of new medical treatment methods. At the same time, artificial intelligence increases the speed of scientific research and allows for greater results in a shorter time.

We hope that this book, entitled “Science and the Future,” prepared at the initiative of the staff of the Department of Biology and Ecology of Odlar Yurdu University, will be popular with the readership. The book publishes valuable works not only by Azerbaijani scientists, but also by renowned scientists from brotherly Turkey.

This book is a collection of multidisciplinary studies. The book consists of 15 chapters, and each chapter covers different topics. Each chapter of this book, written based on the requirements of the day, sheds light on the future development of science. Scientific thinking and future perspectives are combined in this book as a product of intelligence. The book contains chapters on biology, genetics, physical chemistry, ecology and other such scientific fields.

At the same time, the future of science is not measured only by technological development. Ethical issues are also gaining increasing importance. Topics such as genetic changes, information security and the role of artificial intelligence in the decision-making process should be carefully evaluated by society. As science develops, its beneficial and safe use for humanity should be a top priority.

Consequently, the future of science promises great opportunities. If directed in the right direction, science will be one of the most powerful tools to solve humanity's problems, improve the quality of life, and build a more sustainable world.

İÇİNDEKİLER

Chapter 1

A General Overview of Bird Helminth Fauna Research of Türkiye (2000–2025)

Serdar Düşen

Büşra Yöntem Başın

Sevim Sevindik

Huseynova Mətanət

Chapter 2

Amazon Forests: The Green Lungs of the Earth, Their Future and Protection

Amanullayeva Banu

Safarova Munavvar

Chapter 3

Application of Local Plants in Phytoremediation Process of Contaminated Soils

Guleli Guler

Nasirova Afruz

Abdullayeva Gulshan

Chapter 4

Biological Basis of Genetic

Engineering and the Future of GMO

Azimova Aytaj

Mammadov Ramazan

Jabbarova Gullu

Chapter 5

Distribution and Antibiotic Resistance Profiling of Klebsiella Pneumoniae From Tertiary Care Hospital in Multan

Summiya Akram

Asghar Javaid

Rahimova Seyalan

Chapter 6

Future Trends in Biotechnology: At the Intersection of Science and Industry

Zamina Bunyatzade

Tarana Gasimzade

Chapter 7

Genetic Adaptation Mechanisms in Drought-Resistant Plant Varieties

Bakhishova Nazrin

Nasirova Afruz

Huseynova Lala

Chapter 8

Global Carbon Cycle and Climate

Agazada Nuray

Nasirova Afruz

Huseynova Amina

Chapter 9

Impact of Radiation Pollution on Ecosystems and Assessment of Ecological Risks

Tavat Mammedova

Asmar Mammedova

Ayten Valiyeva

Chapter 10

Life-Saving Plant That Treats Hand Burns (Urtica Dioica L.)

Osmanova Ilaha

Mammadov Ramazan

Khalafova Irada

Ali Orujzada

Chapter 11

Modern Methods of Microbiology and Their Importance in Human Activity

Kerimova Aysel

Maharramova Sevinj

Chapter 12

The Impact of Physico-Chemical Processes and Economic Systems on Ecology and Green Technologies

Aliyeva Jamila

Jalilova Solmaz

Baxtiyarov Aliashraf

Chapter 13

The Spread and Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance in Pathogenic Bacterial Species

Ayisha Hasanova

Tamilla Karimova

Chapter 14

National Characteristics of Environmental Security of Azerbaijan

Majidova Laman Zahid

Gafarova Dostu Sahib

Chapter 15

Biomedical Potential of Plantago Major L.: Global Evidence and Perspectives for the Evaluation of Azerbaijani Populations

Ali Orujzada

Ramazan Mammadov